Wednesday, March 25, 2026

Up the Coast of Massachusetts — Margaret Norman

B. before 4 Feb 1614 in Charminster, Dorset, England
M. (1) about 1637 in (probably) Salem, Massachusetts
Husband: Robert Morgan
M. (2) before 21 May 1690 in (probably) Salisbury, Massachusetts
Husband: Samuel Fowler
D. after 20 Feb 1694 in (probably) Salisbury, Massachusetts

Margaret Norman arrived in the Massachusetts colony two years before the Winthrop Fleet, then spent her long life in various towns up the coast above Boston.

There is a baptism for Margaret recorded in Charminster, Dorset, England on February 4, 1614. Her parents were Richard and Florence Norman, and she was the third of their six children. Charminster was just north of Dorchester, which was seeing activity amongst those seeking to colonize New England. Margaret’s father became involved in the Dorchester Company, and sometime around 1628, the family boarded a ship bound for America.

Since the motivation for moving was a commercial one, it isn’t certain if the Norman family were Puritans. They settled on Cape Ann in what is now Massachusetts, and this was where Margaret came of age. In about 1637, she married a man named Robert Morgan in what is believed to be Salem. They started a family with the birth of a son in 1638, and had eight known children by 1663.

Something happened to the family’s standing in the community in about 1669, and it involved Margaret’s 19-year-old son Benjamin trying to steal some horses. The young man reacted badly to authorities, and they pushed back by excommunicating him for being a “stupefied sinner.” After this, his father Robert disappeared from town records, which suggested that the family was looked down upon for raising such a son.

Robert passed away in 1672, probably in November or December, leaving Margaret with an uncertain future. She took a new husband named Samuel Fowler, but the date of their marriage is uncertain. We only know that it was before May 21, 1690, when their names appeared on a document together. Samuel lived in the town of Salisbury, and presumably this is where Margaret moved to. Salisbury was about as far north as you could go on the Massachusetts coast, and Samuel Fowler was described as a shipwright. The village was near the mouth of the Merrimack River, but while proximity to the water was important, it was mostly an agricultural community.

A document dated February 20, 1694 established that Margaret was still alive. It was concerning Samuel having his son look after them in their old age. In it, he stated “Margaret, my now wife, after her return from Beverly, the place of her present sojourning, to my present habitation, or to other as may be provided by or for me for her entertainment, to settle and abide in the time of our old age, and other our present want of sight and decay of other members and faculties.” In return for his son’s promise, he was deeded his entire estate.

After that date, nothing more is known of Margaret, and her death was unrecorded. Samuel passed away in January 1711.

Children (all by Robert Morgan):
1. Samuel Morgan – B. about 1638, Salem, Massachusetts; D. before 20 Nov 1698, Beverly, Massachusetts; M. (1) Elizabeth Dixey (1641-1690), 15 Oct 1658; (2) Mary Phippen (1644-?), about 1692, Massachusetts

2. Luke Morgan – B. before 23 Jun 1650, (probably) Salem, Massachusetts; D. Apr 1732, Cape Sable, Nova Scotia

3. Joseph Morgan – B. before 23 Jun 1650, (probably) Salem, Massachusetts; D. 23 Oct 1731, Beverly, Massachusetts; M. Deborah Hart, 12 Jul 1669, Lynn, Massachusetts

4. Benjamin Morgan – B. before 23 Jun 1650, (probably) Salem, Massachusetts; D. 1677, Cape Porpoise, Maine

5. Robert Morgan – B. 15 Oct 1650, Salem, Massachusetts

6. Bethiah Morgan – B. before 29 May 1653, Salem, Massachusetts; M. Samuel Weed (1652-?), about 12 Mar 1676, Massachusetts

7. Moses Morgan – B. (probably) Salem Massachusetts; D. 1677, Cape Porpoise, Maine

8. Aaron Morgan – B. 24 May 1663, Salem, Massachusetts

Sources:

Wednesday, March 18, 2026

Greek Farmer Married 3 Times — Ioannis K. Bouloucheris

B. about 1836 in (probably) Apidia, Lakonia, Greece1,2
M. (1) about 1856 in (probably) Lakonia, Greece1,3
Wife: UNKNOWN
M. (2) 15 Feb 1864 in Geraki, Lakonia, Greece1
Wife: Kyriakoula Maroudas
M. (3) before 1886 in (probably) Lakonia, Greece4,5
Wife: Eleni _______
D. before 6 Jun 1914 in (probably) Apidia, Lakonia, Greece6

Piecing together the life of someone who lived in a place that hardly preserved records can be challenging. But for Ioannis K. Bouloucheris of Lakonia, Greece a few key documents help to tell his story.

Ioannis was born in about 1836, likely in the village of Apidia,7 where the Bouloucheris family seems to have originated from.(The Greek spelling of Bouloucheris is Μπουλουχέρης.) His father was called Konstantinos, but his mother’s name is unknown. Based on Greek tradition, she may have been Athanasia since that was the name of Ioannis’ oldest known daughter. There is no evidence that Konstantinos had any children besides Ioannis.

Apidia is in the southernmost region of Greece, a mountainous area where for generations, people have made a living off the land. Ioannis was born at a time just after the Greek War of Independence, and the population was recovering from that. After he came of age, it’s likely that Ioannis made a living as either a goatherd or an olive grower. Life centered around family, the church and the village, which formed a tight-knit community, and we can assume Ioannis practiced all the customs of the Greek culture. 

Growing olives in Lakonia. (AI-generated image)

The farmers’ census of 1856 is the first place Ioannis is recorded.3 His father is shown as a married man living in Apidia with only two household members, and since those two would have to be Konstantinos and his wife, it suggests that Ioannis was already out on his own. And this is backed by the listing of what appears to be Ioannis right below his father. It shows that he was also a married man in a household of two people, so it seems that Ioannis had taken a wife when he was about 20.

The name of Ioannis’ first wife is unknown; most likely she was a young girl from the area. She was deceased by February 6, 1864 when Ioannis applied for a license to marry a second wife.8 Her name was Kyriakoula Maroudas, age 18, from the nearby village of Geraki, where the wedding took place on February 15th.1 As with most Greek marriages, the union was probably arranged, perhaps by the bride and groom’s fathers. 

Marriage license record of Ioannis and Kyriakoula.

Ioannis and Kyriakoula seem to have had four children together, with the first born in about 1867;9 there may have been others who died young. Noticeably missing are sons honoring each of their fathers, which would follow a certain order in the naming tradition. A child named Konstantinos may have been born to Ioannis’ first wife, then died young. If that’s true, Ioannis’ first son with Kyriakoula would have been named Dimitrios after her father, but that boy must have also died. 

One other place where Ioannis was recorded was on lists of voters in his village. In Greece, when a priest needed to be replaced (often because they had died), that parish would have an election among its eligible citizens for a new one. On such occasions, a list was made of the men of that village, and for Apidia, this happened in 1868 and 1879.10,2 Ioannis appears to be on both of these lists. The one from 1868 also shows his father Konstantinos, who is gone by 1879 (he probably passed away). Only the 1879 voters list has the ages of the men, and it suggests a birth year for Ioannis of about 1837 — a close match to the age given on the 1864 marriage record.

Although it hasn’t been firmly proven, Ioannis married a third wife only known as Eleni.5 They had a son born in 1886,4 so Kyriakoula must have died sometime before that date. While there has been no record of this third marriage, the weddings of two daughters of Ioannis are documented. The first was for his oldest surviving child Athanasia on July 14, 1884,8 and the second was for daughter Stamata. That marriage took place in Apidia on April 6, 1896,11 and we know that Ioannis was in attendance. Interestingly, the groom’s parents were the great-grandparents of David and Amy Sedaris, and the descendants of this marriage were referenced in the show Finding Your Roots.12

The wedding of Stamata was the last known record of Ioannis, so he died some time after that date. When his daughter Eleni was listed on a ship arriving at Ellis Island on June 6, 1914,6 she identified her closest relative back in Greece as her sister Athanasia, so it can be assumed that Ioannis was deceased by then.

Child by unknown mother:
1. (supposed) Konstantinos Ioannou Bouloucheris — B. (probably) Apidia, Lakonia, Greece; D. young

Children by Kyriakoula Maroudas:
1. (supposed) Dimitrios Ioannou Bouloucheris — B. (probably) Apidia, Lakonia, Greece; D. young

2. Athanasia Ioannou Bouloucheris — B. about 1867, (probably) Apidia, Lakonia, Greece;9 D. after 6 Jun 1914, Greece;6 M. Peter A. Parthenios, after 14 Jul 1884, Myrtia, Lakonia, Greece9

3. Stamata Ioannou Bouloucheris — B. about 1873, (probably) Apidia, Lakonia, Greece;11 M. Spyridon Illia Sideras (1870-?), 6 Apr 1896, Apida, Lakonia, Greece11

4. George John Bollhan — B. 1876, Apidia, Lakonia, Greece;4 D. 11 Jan 1927, Birmingham, Alabama;13 M. Mildred Holotz (1886-1962), 19 Jan 1920, Chicago, Illinois14

5. Eleni Ioannou Bouloucheris — B. 1877, (probably) Apidia, Lakonia, Greece;6 D. after 1939, Greece;15 M. Andrew Hiotis (1867-1940), after 6 Jun 1914, (probably) St. Paul, Minnesota6

Children by Eleni _________:
1. James John Bolheres — B. 1886, Apidia, Lakonia, Greece;4 D. 11 Jul 1941, Minneapolis, Minnesota;5 M. Minnie Louise LaBrie (1893-1950), 17 Jun 1918, St. Paul, Minnesota16

Sources:
1    Marriage record of Ioannis K. Bouloucheris and Kyriakoula Maroudas, Greece, Peloponnese, Lakonia Vital Records, 1859-1950, MyHeritage.com
2    Voter List of Elous Municipality, 1878, Apidia, General State Archives of Lakonia
3    Greece, Farmers Census 1856, MyHeritage.com
4    Male town registers, 1844-1959, Apidia, Lakonia, Greece
5    Death record of James Bolheres, Minnesota, Death Records and Certificates, 1900-1955, FamilySearch.org
6    Listing of Eleni Boulouchery, New York, U.S., Arriving Passenger and Crew Lists, 1820-1957, Ancestry.com
7    Searching for the name Bouloucheris or Μπουλουχέρης almost always leads to the small village of Apidia. The surname simply isn’t found anywhere else in Greece.
8    Marriage license of Ioannis K. Poulos and Kyriakoula Maroudas, Greece, Sparta Marriages, 1835-1935, MyHeritage.com
9    Marriage license of Panagiotis A. Panou and Athanaso Bouloucheri, Metropolis of Monemvasia and Sparta, Licenses, Miscellaneous Collection, compiled by Gregory Kontos
10  Voter List of Elous Municipality, 1868, Apidia, General State Archives of Lakonia
11  Marriage license of Spiros Syderis and Stamata Bouloucheris, G., S. M.
12  “Ancient roots,” Finding Your Roots, Season 2, Episode 9, 18 Nov 2014
13  Death record of George Bolhan, Alabama, U.S., Deaths and Burials, 1881-1974, Ancestry.com
14  Marriage record of George Ballhan and Mildred Holotz, Cook County, Illinois, U.S., Marriages Index, 1871-1920, Ancestry.com
15  Estimated date from stories told by Margaret Bolheres to Laura Mitchell
16  Marriage certificate of James Bolheres and Minnie LaBrie

Tuesday, February 24, 2026

A Dangerous Place to Settle — Jonathan Franklin

B. before about 1657 in (probably) England1
M. before 21 Dec 1687 in (probably) Massachusetts2
Wife: Sarah _______
D. 19 Mar 1693 in Haverhill, Massachusetts3

Many settlers in colonial America were victims of Indian raids — the random killing of civilians by indigenous warriors. Very often this happened in frontier settlements. Such was the case for Jonathan Franklin, who lived too near the edge of his colony, and too near territory that was under dispute with the French.

About Jonathan’s origins, nothing is known. Since there seems to be no record of his parentage in New England, it’s assumed he was born somewhere in England. Based on the age of his oldest known child, his birth year was before about 1666. There was also a record in Charlestown dated 1677 naming a man who was a glove maker,1 a profession that appears on a later document tied to Jonathan.4 If that was him, then the assumption is that he was at least age 20, and this pushes his birth year back before 1657.1

Jonathan married a woman named Sarah,1 and they had three sons born between 1687 and 1692. Jonathan moved to the town of Haverhill by June 15, 1689, as a deed shows he was living there.4 He bought 11 acres of land where he was residing from a Boston widow for £14. The deed also mentioned that he worked as a “skinner and glover,” occupations that involved making leather from animal skins.

Haverhill was on the northern border of Massachusetts, and was surrounded by raw wilderness. Jonathan’s home may have been close to the town’s boundaries and not within any sort of stockade. In Haverhill, it was said that “the Indians for some time past had been hovering over the town in such a manner as kept the inhabitants in continual alarm. Small parties were almost daily seen traversing the adjacent woods and slyly approaching the farm houses in search of plunder.”5

A family being watched. (AI-generated image)

The Indian raid that took Jonathan’s life happened on March 19, 1693,3 but the town records didn’t make note of any of the details. Typically in such an attack, a small group of warriors would choose a time when a man was unready to defend himself, like breaking into a house before daybreak. Another way they would strike at settlers was to find someone alone outside their house. It was said that Jonathan’s death was the only aggression that year at Haverhill, so it was an isolated incident.

A year later, Jonathan’s widow Sarah remarried,6 and she moved down to the Boston area with her new husband and sons. Sarah passed away in about 1708.7

Children:
1. John Franklin — B. 21 Dec 1687, Boston, Massachusetts;8 D. before 1729;9 M. Lydia Tower (1687-), 15 Mar 1712, Hingham, Massachusetts10

2. Jonathan Franklin — B. about 1690, (possibly) Hingham, Massachusetts;11 M. Esther Parmalee (~1698-1788), 3 Dec 1718, Killingsworth, Connecticut12

3. David Franklin — B. 4 May 1692, Haverhill, Massachusetts;13 D. before 11 Sep 1739, (probably) Massachusetts;14 M. Elizabeth Ayers (~1691-1752), 18 Jun 1713, Boston, Massachusetts15

Sources:
1    Notes and queries column about the Franklin family, Boston Evening Transcript, 1905
2    Marriage year based on birth date of his oldest son
3    Vital Records of Haverhill, Massachusetts, to the end of the year 1849, V. 2, p. 402
4    Deed of Sarah Leverett to Jonathan Franklin, 15 Jun 1689, Essex Deeds 1701-1705, FamilySearch.org
5    History of Haverhill, Massachusetts, George Wingate Chase, 1861
6    Marriage record of John Field and Sarah Franklin, Massachusetts, Town Clerk, Vital and town Records, 1626-2001, FamilySearch.org
7    Guardianship record of David Franklin, 8 Jun 1708
8    Birth record of John Franklin, M., T. C., V. & T. R.
9    Probate file of John Smith of Roxbury, Massachusetts, Suffolk County, Probate and Family Court Records, FamilySearch.org
10  Marriage record of John Franklin and Lydia Tower, Massachusetts, U.S., Town and Vital Records, 1620-1988, Ancestry.com
11  Estimated birth of Jonathan is based on it being a date between the recorded births of John and David.
12  Marriage record of Jonathan Franklin and Esther Parmalee, Connecticut, Vital Records Prior to 1850, FamilySearch.org
13  Birth record of David Franklin, Massachusetts, Births and Christenings, 1639-1915, FamilySearch.org
14  Sep 11, 1739, Suffolk County MA, letters of administration of the estate of David Francklyn to Elizabeth Francklyn, unindexed probate files of Massachusetts, FamilySearch.org
15  Marriage record of David Franklin and Elizabeth Ayers, M., T. C., V. & T. R.

Sunday, February 15, 2026

Brooklyn Family Patriarch — Coert Stevense Van Voorhees

B. about Apr 1637 in Drenthe, Netherlands1
M. before 1665 in (probably) New York1
Wife: Marretje Gerritse Van Couwenhoven
D. after 1702 in (probably) Flatlands, New York1

By virtue of being one of several siblings who migrated from Europe, Coert Stevense Van Voorhees became one of the earliest generations of a great American family.

Coert came from Drenthe, a region of the Netherlands, and he was born there about 1637 to Steven Coerts Van Voorhees and Aaltjen Wessels, one of their three known children.1 His mother died when he was a child and his father remarried, producing six half-siblings.2

Coert was an adult when his 60-year-old father took the family to America, settling in Flatlands, part of present-day Brooklyn. His father purchased a large tract of land on November 29, 1660,3 and presumably Coert received part of it, or bought a farm of his own nearby. There’s no record of Coert’s marriage, but by about 1665, he wed Marretje Gerritse Van Couwenhoven,1 daughter of one of the earliest Dutch settlers of Flatlands. Between about 1667 and 1683, they had five sons and four daughters. 

On a farm in Flatlands. (AI-generated image)

As a large landowner in Flatlands, Coert held many offices. In 1677, he was a deacon of the Dutch Reformed Church,1 and in 1689, he was captain of the militia.1 He was also a representative of Flatlands at an assembly held in New Amsterdam on April 10, 1664;1 presumably this was in regard to the English takeover of the colony which happened that year. And he was a delegate to “The Convention at New Orange” on March 26, 1674,1 which took place after New Netherland formally ceased to exist. Coert was also a church elder in 1679 and 1684.1

On March 8, 1692 Coert purchased property at Gravesend, New York, which he transferred to his son Albert on June 20, 1699.1 Coert was last known to be alive in 1702, but it isn’t known when he died.1 It’s believed that his wife Marretje was deceased by 1709. They were both the ancestors of Howard Dean, Paul Giamatti and Thomas Kean.4

Coert had four half-brothers, and the Van Voorhees family grew to a tremendous size over the years, leading the family association website to claim they are “the largest Dutch Family in America.”5

Children:
1. Gerrit Coertsen Van Voorhees — B. before 1666, (probably) Flatlands, New York;6 D. before 23 Sep 1704, New Utrecht, New York;6 M. (1) Mensje Janse;6 (2) Willemptje Pieterse Luyster (~1665-?), 26 Apr 1685, Flatlands, New York6

2. Aeltie Coertse Van Voorhees — B. before 1666, Flatlands, New York;7 D. 12 Nov 1746;7 M. Joost Rutgerz Van Brunt (?-~1746), 16 Apr 1687, Flatbush, New York7

3. Stephen Coertsen Van Voorhees — B. about 1667, Flatlands, New York;8 D. 16 Feb 1724, Gravesend, New York;8 M. (1) Eegje Jans;8 (2) Eva ______8

4. Albert Coertsen Van Voorhees — B. about 1670, Flatlands, New York;9 D. before 14 Apr 1748, (probably) Flatlands, New York;9 M. (1) Sara Willemse Cornel (?-1736), before 1695;9 (2) Willempje Suydam, 15 May 1743; (3) Ida Suydam (1678-?), 1 Dec 17449

5. Marretje Coertse Van Voorhees — B. about 1675, Flatlands, New York;10 M. Jacob Remsen10

6. Neeltje Coertse Van Voorhees — B. 30 Jun 1676, (probably) Flatlands, New York;11 D. 4 Aug 1750, (probably) Monmouth County, New Jersey;11 M. Garret Roelfse Schenck (1671-1745), Flatlands, New York11

7. Cornelis Coertsen Van Voorhees — B. before 23 Jun 1678, (probably) Flatlands, New York;12 M. Antje Remsen (1681-?)12

8. Annetie Coertse Van Voorhees — B. before 5 Dec 1680, Flatlands, New York;13 M. Jan Rapalje (1673-?)13

9. Johannes Coertsen Van Voorhees — B. 20 Apr 1683, Flatlands, New York;14 D.10 Oct 1757;14 M. (1) Barber Achyase Van Dyck (1682-1743), 19 Nov 1703;14 (2) Sarah Van Vliet (1694-?), 2 May 174414

Sources:
1    Brouwer Genealogy Database listing for Coert Stephense Van Voorhees
2    Brouwer Genealogy Database listing for Stephen Coert Van Voorhees
3    Steven van Voorhees (Wikipedia article)
4    FamousKin.com listing of Coert Stevense Can Voorhees
5    History of the Van Voorhees Family (website)
6    Brouwer Genealogy Database listing for Gerrit Coertsen Van Voorhees
7    Brouwer Genealogy Database listing for Aeltie Coertse Van Voorhees
8    Brouwer Genealogy Database listing for Stephen Coertsen Van Voorhees
9    Brouwer Genealogy Database listing for Albert Coertsen Van Voorhees
10  Brouwer Genealogy Database listing for Marretje Coertse Van Voorhees
11  Brouwer Genealogy Database listing for Neeltje Coertse Van Voorhees
12  Brouwer Genealogy Database listing for Cornelis Coertsen Van Voorhees
13  Brouwer Genealogy Database listing for Annetje Coertse Van Voorhees
14  Brouwer Genealogy Database listing for Johannes Coertsen Van Voorhees

Sunday, January 11, 2026

Over 100 Living Descendants — Dorothy “Dolly” Coburn

B. 10 Jun 1754 in Dracut, Massachusetts1
M. 7 Jan 1773 in Dracut, Massachusetts2
Husband: Stephen French
D. 13 Oct 1835 in Bedford, New Hampshire3

Dorothy Coburn came from a small family in colonial America, but she made up for that by producing her own large family, one that substantially boosted the population of Bedford, New Hampshire.

Dorothy, who went by the name Dolly, came from Dracut, Massachusetts, the town where her great-great grandfather, Edward Colburn, first settled in 1654. She was born 100 years later on June 10, 1754 to Ebenezer Coburn and Sarah Whiting,1 the second of their three children. Older brother Phineas and younger brother Leonard were both soldiers in the American Revolution, serving as Minutemen in 1775.4 Phineas died in Boston early in the war; Leonard, who served on several campaigns, died in 1785.4

On January 7, 1773, Dolly married Stephen French,2 a tanner who lived in New Hampshire. The wedding took place in Dracut, but soon after they settled in Bedford, New Hampshire, where they spent the rest of their lives. Dolly’s first child was born in April 1774;5 she was said to have had 14 children with the youngest born in 1801. Only 11 of the children are known by name, so presumably the other three died young. 

Marriage record of Stephen and Dolly.

One-by-one, Stephen and Dolly’s surviving children married (only son James did not), and most produced large families. A couple of the children moved out of the area, but eight stayed in Bedford. Dolly’s husband built a house big enough for two families to live in, and eventually sons Leonard and Daniel did so.6 It’s easy to imagine Dolly having much contact with her grandchildren as they grew up. At some point, Dolly’s parents also moved from Dracut to Bedford; her father died in 1799,7 and her mother was well into her 90s when she passed away in 1825.8

By 1830, Dolly and her husband seemed to have moved into the household of their son Stephen. In his old age, Stephen Sr. had a “protracted and distressing illness,”9 but it isn’t known if Dolly also had any serious health issues. He passed away first on November 16, 1832,10 and Dolly followed three years later on October 13, 1835. She left behind a numerous family of 10 children, 71 grandchildren and 21 great-grandchildren — a total of 102 living descendants. Dolly was buried alongside Stephen at Bedford Center Cemetery

Dollys gravestone.

Children:
1. Ebenezer French – B. 28 Apr 1774, Bedford, New Hampshire;5 D. 20 Nov 1846, Bedford, New Hampshire;11 M. Rhoda Coburn (1780-1853), 16 Nov 1697, Merrimack, New Hampshire12

2. Stephen French – B. 7 Nov 1775, Bedford, New Hampshire;13 D. 4 Sep 1850, Bedford, New Hampshire;14 M. Hannah Swett (1777-?), 1800, Bedford, New Hampshire15

3. Dolly French – B. 9 Nov 1778, Bedford, New Hampshire;16 D. 12 Nov 1858, Bedford, New Hampshire;17 M. Gawn Riddle (1777-1837), 20 Feb 1800, Merrimack, New Hampshire18

4. William French — B. 24 Mar 1781, Bedford, New Hampshire;19 D. 1 Mar 1847, Prospect, Maine;20 M. Agnes Riddle (1781-1852), 9 Feb 1807, Bedford, New Hampshire21

5. Sarah French – B. 10 Apr 1782, (probably) Bedford, New Hampshire;22 D. 29 Sep 1823;22 M. William McDole McPherson (1778-1869), 15 Mar 1804, Bedford, New Hampshire23

6. Leonard Coburn French – B. 10 Feb 1785, Bedford, New Hampshire;24 D. 23 Feb 1868, Bedford, New Hampshire;25 M. Nancy Hutchinson (1787-1870), 26 Jan 1808, Bedford, New Hampshire26

7. Elizabeth French – B. 28 Apr 1789, Bedford, New Hampshire;27 D. 2 Apr 1877, Bedford, New Hampshire;27 M. William Bursiel (1780-1857), 12 Feb 1807, Bedford, New Hampshire28

8. Phineas French – B. 14 Dec 1791, Bedford, New Hampshire;6 M. (1) Hannah Cutler (1792-1845), Dec 1813;6 (2) Mary Patten, 8 Apr 184729

9. James French – B. 22 Nov 1794, Bedford, New Hampshire;30 D. 3 Mar 1878, Bedford, New Hampshire30

10. Reverend Daniel L. French – B. 28 Jan 1796, Bedford, New Hampshire;31 D. 20 Jul 1860, Hudson, New Hampshire;31 M. Polly Riddle (1797-1880), 10 Oct 1820, Bedford, New Hampshire32

11. Robert W. French – B. 31 Oct 1801, Bedford, New Hampshire;6 D. Feb 1880, Bedford, New Hampshire;33 M. Harriet Parker (1812-?), 24 Apr 1832, Bedford, New Hampshire34

Sources:
1    Birth record of Dolly Coburn, Massachusetts, Births and Christenings, 1639-1915, FamilySearch.org
2    Marriage record of Stephen French and Dolly Coburn, Massachusetts, Town Clerk, Vital and Town Records, 1626-2001, FamilySearch.org
3    Find-a-Grave listing of Dolly (Coburn) French
4    Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War, Vol. 3, 1897
5    Birth record of Ebenezer French, New Hampshire, Births and Christenings, 1714-1904, FamilySearch.org
6    The History of Bedford, New Hampshire, from 1737, Rumford Printing Company, 1903
7    Find-a-Grave listing of Ebenezer Coburn
8    Find-a-Grave listing of Mrs. Sarah Coburn
9    Obituary of Stephen French, The Farmers’ Cabinet, 7 Dec 1832
10  Find-a-Grave listing of Stephen French
11  Find-a-Grave listing of Ebenezer French
12  Marriage record of Ebenezer French and Rhoda Coburn, New Hampshire Marriages, 1720-1920, FamilySearch.org
13  Birth record of Stephen French (younger), N. H. B. & C.
14  Find-a-Grave listing of Stephen French (younger)
15  Marriage record of Stephen French and Hannah Swett, N. H. M.
16  Birth record of Dolly French, N. H. B. & C.
17  Death record of Dolly Riddle, New Hampshire Death Records, 1654-1947, FamilySearch.org
18  Marriage record of Gawn Riddle and Dolly French, N. H. M.
19  Birth record of William French, N. H. B. & C.
20  Death record of William French, Maine Deaths and Burials, 1841-1910, FamilySearch.org
21  Marriage record of William French and Agnes Riddle, N. H. M.
22  Find-a-Grave listing of Sarah W. (French) McPherson
23  Marriage record of William McFerson and Sally French, N. H. M.
24  Birth record of Leonard Coburn French, N. H. B. & C.
25  Death record of Leonard Coburn French, N. H. D. & B.
26  Marriage record of Leonard C. French and Nancy Hutchinson, N. H. M.
27  Find-a-Grave listing of Betsey (French) Bursiel
28  Marriage record of William Bursiel and Betsey French, N. H. M.
29  Marriage record of Phineas French and Mary Patten, M., T. C. V. & T. C.
30  Find-a-Grave listing of James French
31  Find-a-Grave listing of Daniel L. French
32  Marriage record of Daniel L. French and Polly Riddle, N. H. M.
33  Find-a-Grave listing of Robert W. French
34  Marriage record of Robert French and Harriet Parker, N. H. M.

Friday, December 19, 2025

Virginia House of Burgesses Member — Walter Chiles

B. about 1630 In Bristol, England1
M. (1) before 1665 in (probably) Jamestown, Virginia1,2
Wife: ______ Page
M. (2) before 15 Feb 1671 in (probably) Jamestown, Virginia1
Wife: Susanna ______
D. before 15 May 1672 in (probably) Jamestown, Virginia1

The earliest settlers of the Virginia colony included many who took on a ruling class status. One man was Walter Chiles, who followed in his father’s footsteps.

Walter’s parents were Walter and Elizabeth Chiles, and they were from Bristol, England, where young Walter was born in about 1630.1 Not much is known about the family in England, except that there was one other son named William.1 Walter’s father first went to Virginia by himself in 1636, and two years later, he migrated there with his wife and young sons.1 They took advantage of the headright system, which offered 50 acres to a man for each person who he brought with him. The Chiles family got 400 acres in Charles City County on the Appomattox River,3 and this was young Walter’s first home in America.

In 1642, Walter’s father became a member of the brand new House of Burgesses,3 an elected body set up to handle colony issues on a local level. At some point, this put the family in Jamestown, and from 1649, they lived in a place known as Kemp House; it had been built in 1638 and is thought to be the first ever brick house in Virginia.3 Walter Sr. died just five years later,3 and he passed the house on to son Walter, who added “a brick house 37 feet in length” to the property.1

Kemp House. (AI-generated image)

Walter was married twice. His first wife was the daughter of John Page,1 but there is uncertainty about her first name. Some say it was Elizabeth and others believe it was Mary. In either case, John Page was another prominent man in Jamestown, and a marriage to his daughter would further indicate Walter’s status. His first wife gave birth to at least two children during the 1660s, a daughter and son, but she died not long after,4 and Walter remarried to a woman named Susanna.1 The second marriage brought one son.

After the death of his father, Walter became a member of the House of Burgesses, serving in 1653, 1658, 1659 and 1660.1 In 1660, Governor William Berkeley appointed him and others to “act during the recess of the Assembly.”1 Walter also was a justice in Jamestown for a time.1

Walter made out his will on November 15, 1671, and it was probated May 15th of the following year, so he passed away between those dates.1 His widow Susanna remarried to Reverend James Wadding,1 who later became an important figure in Bacon’s Rebellion. Through Walter’s daughter Elizabeth, he was the ancestor of President John Tyler.5

Children by _____ Page:
1. Elizabeth Chiles — B. before 24 Feb 1665, Jamestown, Virginia;2 D. 19 Jan 1703, Williamsburg, Virginia;2 M. Henry Tyler, about 25 Jun 1684, York County, Virginia2

2. John Chiles — B. about 1669, (probably) Jamestown, Virginia;6 D. before 5 May 1723, King William County, Virginia;6 M. (1) Mary ______, before Sep 1693, Virginia;6 M. (2) Eleanor Webber6

Child by Susanna _______:
1. Henry Chiles — B. before 4 Apr 1671, Jamestown, Virginia;1 D. after 29 Apr 1718, Hanover County, Virginia;7 M. Mary _____7

Sources:
1    WikiTree listing of Walter Chiles Jr.
2    WikiTree listing of Elizabeth (Chiles) Tyler
3    WikiTree listing of Walter Chiles Sr.
4    The approximate date of death is based on the fact children Elizabeth and John were known to be grandchildren of her father John Page (per his will).
5    FamousKin.com listing of Walter Chiles Jr.
6    WikiTree listing of John Chiles
7    Tidewater Virginia Families, pp. 224-227, 2004

Monday, December 8, 2025

Link From His Father to His Son — Joseph Sutherland

B. about 1680 in (probably) New Kent County, Virginia1
M. before about 1718 in (probably) New Kent County, Virginia2
Wife: _______ Chiles
D. before June 14, 1739 in King William County, Virginia1

There are few surviving records from colonial King William County, Virginia. During the late 19th century, a courthouse fire destroyed nearly everything, making it impossible to track many families. In the case of Joseph Sutherland, only two documents record him by name: a 1699 record regarding his father’s probate, and a 1701 ruling for the same case. With this, we know the name of his father and his two brothers.

Joseph was born in about 1680 in colonial Virginia, likely in the county of New Kent.1 He seems to have been a third-generation American of Scottish and English descent. Joseph’s parents were George and Elizabeth Sutherland (his mother’s maiden name is thought to be Norment),1 and he was their oldest surviving son. New Kent County was tobacco country, and just about everyone who lived there either grew it, or traded it. Joseph’s father had acquired a vast amount of land from the Pamunkey Indians between two small rivers,3 and this was likely where Joseph grew up. 

On a tobacco farm. (AI-generated image)

George Sutherland died by June of 1699, leaving behind Joseph and two younger brothers, Phillip and George.3 None of them were of age, and their situation seemed ominous: the courts were questioning the legality of their father’s property title. Basically the authorities said that since it had been acquired directly from the Indians, the Sutherlands had no right to it because only the King of England or his representative could grant land in the colony. The issue was appealed, with Joseph Norment serving as the boys’ guardian, and on September 4, 1701, this order was made by the Virginia House of Burgesses:

Resolved: That it is the opinion of this house that no patents be issued to any persons claiming land within the bounds assigned the Pamunkey Indians, and for this reason no patents to be issued unto Joseph Norment in behalf of Joseph Sutherland, Phillip Sutherland and George Sutherland, orphan sons of George Sutherland, deceased, for 300 acres.3

The issue of ownership of this land was mentioned again on October 28, 1702 when a grant of 312 acres was now approved for the “orphans of George Sutherland,” but only Phillip and George were mentioned, not Joseph.1 Researchers believe that this indicated Joseph had come of age, thus establishing a rough birth year of 1680. They also think that as an adult, he had received his land separately.

In January 1705, Phillip and George were paid money for their claim on land they inherited.3 Later that year, another document used the phrase “heir of George Sutherland, deceased,”3 and this exact wording was repeated in a grant dated June 14, 1739. The recipient of the grant was Fendall Sutherland, grandson of George.1 Unfortunately, the generation between George and Fendall wasn’t named, but since Phillip and George had sold out, this would leave Joseph as the father of Fendall.

Some have inferred from the uncommon name of “Fendall” that Joseph had a wife with that surname, but this does not seem to be true. Instead, evidence suggests that Joseph’s wife was the daughter of John Chiles (~1666-~1723). The case is made for this because of son Fendall’s later connection to the Chiles family in probate and land records,3 and a document saying that John Chiles had two daughters, one of whom married a Sutherland.4 Besides Fendall, three other children have been tied to Joseph, all born between about the years 1718 and 1734; this age range fits with a John Chiles daughter being the wife of Joseph.

The June 1739 land grant does have one conclusive fact about Joseph: he was deceased by that date. Most likely his death occurred earlier that year, although the timing of the grant may also be linked to his son Fendall coming of age and Joseph may have died up to about 5 years earlier.

Children:
1. Fendall Sutherland — B. about 1718, King William County, Virginia;1 D. before 24 Aug 1789 in King William County, Virginia;1 M. (1) UNKNOWN, about 1740;1 (2) Mary Coleman (?-1818), about 17571

2. John Sutherland — B. about 1720, (probably) King William County, Virginia;5 D. before 21 Mar 1771, Carteret, Virginia;5 M. Ann _______, 1745, Virginia5

3. Elizabeth Sutherland — B. 2 Feb 1726, Prince George County, Virginia;6 D. about 1819, Amelia County, Virginia;6 M. Thomas Whitworth (1726-1801), 1745, Virginia7

4. Joseph Sutherland — B. about 1734, (probably) Virginia;8 D. 16 May 1807, Louisa, Virginia;8 M. Grissell Mallory (1744-1807)8

Sources:
1    Sutherlands and Their Tangled Branches, Robert J. Walsh, 1985
2    Approximate marriage date based on estimated birth year of oldest child. See paragraph 7 for explanation of his wife’s surname.
3    “Southerland Family of King William County, Virginia,” Winston of Virginia and Allied Families, Clayton Torrence, 1927, pp. 390-396
4    Reports of Cases in the General Court of Virginia, 1829, p. 133
5    WikiTree listing of John Southerland
6    Find-a-Grave listing of Elizabeth (Southerland) Whitworth
7    WikiTree listing of Elizabeth (Southerland) Whitworth
8    Geni.com listing of Joseph Sutherland